We chose five equity indices to span the major time zones: Dublin opening first, then London, Frankfurt, New York, with Tokyo bridging the overnight. Together they cover roughly 78% of global equity market capitalisation while keeping the count small enough to be honest about.
The EUR/USD cross is the single most traded instrument in the world; it is the cleanest read on dollar strength, which in turn drives nearly every other risk asset move. Gold is the world's oldest hedge. When gold rises and equities rise together, that means something. Bitcoin is the most honest barometer of risk appetite at the speculative tail; we don't have to like it to find the signal useful.
We considered adding bond yields, oil, the VIX, and a credit spread. Every addition made the index marginally more accurate and meaningfully less memorable. Eight is the number where accuracy and clarity meet.